Fukadi

Terminalia amazonia

Trade Name: Fukadi

Scientific Name: Terminalia amazonia

Common Names:

  • United States: Fukadi

  • Canada: Fukadi

  • United Kingdom: Fukadi

  • France: Fukadi

  • French Guyana: Fukadi

  • Australia: Fukadi

  • Japan: Fukadi

  • Taiwan: Fukadi

  • China: Fukadi

  • South Korea: Fukadi

  • Thailand: Fukadi

  • India: Fukadi

  • Suriname: Fukadi

  • Guyana: Fukadi

  • Brazil: Fukadi

  • Germany: Fukadi

  • Italy: Fukadi

  • Portugal: Fukadi

  • Peru: Fukadi

  • Bolivia: Fukadi

  • Panama: Fukadi

Growing Areas: Native to Central and South America, particularly the tropical forests of the Amazon Basin.

Distribution: Found primarily in Brazil, Peru, Bolivia, and other tropical regions of Central and South America.

Tree Size: Can reach heights of 100-120 feet, with trunk diameters of 2-4 feet.

Average Dried Weight: Approximately 43 lbs/ft3 (690 kg/m3).

Specific Gravity (Basic, 12% MC): 0.55, 0.71

Janka Hardness: 1,590 lbf (7,070 N)

Modulus of Rupture: 14,200 lbf/in2 (97.9 MPa)

Elastic Modulus: 1,900,000 lbf/in2 (13.10 GPa)

Crushing Strength: 7,780 lbf/in2 (53.7 MPa)

Shrinkage:

  • Radial: 4.1%

  • Tangential: 7.2%

  • Volumetric: 11.3%

  • T/R Ratio: 1.8

Color/Appearance: Heartwood is a light to medium brown, often with a reddish or golden hue. The sapwood is pale yellow and is not always clearly demarcated from the heartwood.

Grain/Texture: Grain is generally straight to slightly interlocked. Texture is medium to coarse with a moderate natural luster.

Rot Resistance: Rated as moderately durable to durable regarding decay resistance. It has moderate resistance to insect attacks.

Workability: Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it can sometimes present challenges due to its density. It glues, stains, and finishes well.

Odor: Fukadi has no distinctive odor.

Allergies/Toxicity: Fukadi has not been reported to cause significant health reactions, but standard precautions (dust masks, gloves) are recommended.

Pricing/Availability: Moderately priced and relatively available, though prices can vary depending on the region and quality of the wood.

Sustainability: Not listed in the CITES Appendices, but responsible sourcing from certified sustainable forestry operations is recommended to ensure environmental protection.

Common Uses:

  • Flooring

  • Furniture

  • Cabinetry

  • Veneer

  • Plywood

  • Millwork

  • Joinery

  • Heavy construction (beams, posts)

Fukadi is a versatile and durable wood species, well-suited for a wide range of applications. Its moderate durability and attractive appearance make it suitable for both structural and decorative uses.

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Mandioqueira

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Macaranduba