Fukadi
Terminalia amazonia
Trade Name: Fukadi
Scientific Name: Terminalia amazonia
Common Names:
United States: Fukadi
Canada: Fukadi
United Kingdom: Fukadi
France: Fukadi
French Guyana: Fukadi
Australia: Fukadi
Japan: Fukadi
Taiwan: Fukadi
China: Fukadi
South Korea: Fukadi
Thailand: Fukadi
India: Fukadi
Suriname: Fukadi
Guyana: Fukadi
Brazil: Fukadi
Germany: Fukadi
Italy: Fukadi
Portugal: Fukadi
Peru: Fukadi
Bolivia: Fukadi
Panama: Fukadi
Growing Areas: Native to Central and South America, particularly the tropical forests of the Amazon Basin.
Distribution: Found primarily in Brazil, Peru, Bolivia, and other tropical regions of Central and South America.
Tree Size: Can reach heights of 100-120 feet, with trunk diameters of 2-4 feet.
Average Dried Weight: Approximately 43 lbs/ft3 (690 kg/m3).
Specific Gravity (Basic, 12% MC): 0.55, 0.71
Janka Hardness: 1,590 lbf (7,070 N)
Modulus of Rupture: 14,200 lbf/in2 (97.9 MPa)
Elastic Modulus: 1,900,000 lbf/in2 (13.10 GPa)
Crushing Strength: 7,780 lbf/in2 (53.7 MPa)
Shrinkage:
Radial: 4.1%
Tangential: 7.2%
Volumetric: 11.3%
T/R Ratio: 1.8
Color/Appearance: Heartwood is a light to medium brown, often with a reddish or golden hue. The sapwood is pale yellow and is not always clearly demarcated from the heartwood.
Grain/Texture: Grain is generally straight to slightly interlocked. Texture is medium to coarse with a moderate natural luster.
Rot Resistance: Rated as moderately durable to durable regarding decay resistance. It has moderate resistance to insect attacks.
Workability: Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it can sometimes present challenges due to its density. It glues, stains, and finishes well.
Odor: Fukadi has no distinctive odor.
Allergies/Toxicity: Fukadi has not been reported to cause significant health reactions, but standard precautions (dust masks, gloves) are recommended.
Pricing/Availability: Moderately priced and relatively available, though prices can vary depending on the region and quality of the wood.
Sustainability: Not listed in the CITES Appendices, but responsible sourcing from certified sustainable forestry operations is recommended to ensure environmental protection.
Common Uses:
Flooring
Furniture
Cabinetry
Veneer
Plywood
Millwork
Joinery
Heavy construction (beams, posts)
Fukadi is a versatile and durable wood species, well-suited for a wide range of applications. Its moderate durability and attractive appearance make it suitable for both structural and decorative uses.